Difference between revisions of "AI and Humans"

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===Equity===
 
===Equity===
 
* 2025-01: [https://ai.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/AIp2400889 Using Large Language Models to Promote Health Equity]
 
* 2025-01: [https://ai.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/AIp2400889 Using Large Language Models to Promote Health Equity]
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===Counter loneliness===
 
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* 2024-07: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19096 AI Companions Reduce Loneliness]
 
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* 2025-03: [https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/x/2025/03/21/Randomized_Control_Study_on_Chatbot_Psychosocial_Effect.pdf How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Controlled Study]
 
  
 
==AI worse than humans==
 
==AI worse than humans==
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* 2024-11: [https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/how-did-you-do-on-the-ai-art-turing How Did You Do On The AI Art Turing Test?] Differentiation was only slightly above random (60%). AI art was often ranked higher than human-made.
 
* 2024-11: [https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/how-did-you-do-on-the-ai-art-turing How Did You Do On The AI Art Turing Test?] Differentiation was only slightly above random (60%). AI art was often ranked higher than human-made.
 
* 2024-11: [https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76900-1 AI-generated poetry is indistinguishable from human-written poetry and is rated more favorably]
 
* 2024-11: [https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76900-1 AI-generated poetry is indistinguishable from human-written poetry and is rated more favorably]
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==Psychological Effects of AI Usage==
 
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* 2025-03: [https://cdn.openai.com/papers/15987609-5f71-433c-9972-e91131f399a1/openai-affective-use-study.pdf Investigating Affective Use and Emotional Well-being on ChatGPT]
 
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* 2025-03: [https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/x/2025/03/21/Randomized_Control_Study_on_Chatbot_Psychosocial_Effect.pdf How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Controlled Study]
 
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* 2025-03: [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/the-impact-of-generative-ai-on-critical-thinking-self-reported-reductions-in-cognitive-effort-and-confidence-effects-from-a-survey-of-knowledge-workers/ The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking: Self-Reported Reductions in Cognitive Effort and Confidence Effects From a Survey of Knowledge Workers]
 
  
 
=Uptake=
 
=Uptake=
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* 2025-05: [https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5232910 Underreporting of AI use: The role of social desirability bias]
 
* 2025-05: [https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5232910 Underreporting of AI use: The role of social desirability bias]
  
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=Sentiment=
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=Psychological Impact=
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==Human Sentiment towards AI==
 
* 2025-04: Pew Research: [https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2025/04/03/how-the-us-public-and-ai-experts-view-artificial-intelligence/ How the U.S. Public and AI Experts View Artificial Intelligence]
 
* 2025-04: Pew Research: [https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2025/04/03/how-the-us-public-and-ai-experts-view-artificial-intelligence/ How the U.S. Public and AI Experts View Artificial Intelligence]
  
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=Persuasion=
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==AI Persuasion of Humans==
 
(AI can update beliefs, change opinions, tackle conspiracy theories, etc.)
 
(AI can update beliefs, change opinions, tackle conspiracy theories, etc.)
 
* 2022-11: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.15006 Fine-tuning language models to find agreement among humans with diverse preferences]
 
* 2022-11: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.15006 Fine-tuning language models to find agreement among humans with diverse preferences]
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** [https://www.404media.co/researchers-secretly-ran-a-massive-unauthorized-ai-persuasion-experiment-on-reddit-users/ Researchers Secretly Ran a Massive, Unauthorized AI Persuasion Experiment on Reddit Users]
 
** [https://www.404media.co/researchers-secretly-ran-a-massive-unauthorized-ai-persuasion-experiment-on-reddit-users/ Researchers Secretly Ran a Massive, Unauthorized AI Persuasion Experiment on Reddit Users]
 
* 2025-05: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09662 Large Language Models Are More Persuasive Than Incentivized Human Persuaders]
 
* 2025-05: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09662 Large Language Models Are More Persuasive Than Incentivized Human Persuaders]
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==AI Effects on Human Psychology==
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===Human well-being===
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* 2024-01: [https://www.nature.com/articles/s44184-023-00047-6 Loneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots]
 +
* 2025-03: [https://cdn.openai.com/papers/15987609-5f71-433c-9972-e91131f399a1/openai-affective-use-study.pdf Investigating Affective Use and Emotional Well-being on ChatGPT]
 +
* 2025-03: [https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/x/2025/03/21/Randomized_Control_Study_on_Chatbot_Psychosocial_Effect.pdf How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Controlled Study]
 +
 +
===Counter loneliness===
 +
* 2024-07: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19096 AI Companions Reduce Loneliness]
 +
* 2025-03: [https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/x/2025/03/21/Randomized_Control_Study_on_Chatbot_Psychosocial_Effect.pdf How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Controlled Study]
 +
 +
===Human mental abilities (creativity, learning)===
 +
* 2025-03: [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/the-impact-of-generative-ai-on-critical-thinking-self-reported-reductions-in-cognitive-effort-and-confidence-effects-from-a-survey-of-knowledge-workers/ The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking: Self-Reported Reductions in Cognitive Effort and Confidence Effects From a Survey of Knowledge Workers]
 +
* 2025-06: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08872 Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using an AI Assistant for Essay Writing Task]
  
 
=Simulate Humans=
 
=Simulate Humans=

Latest revision as of 11:06, 17 June 2025

AI in Education

Survey/study of

AI improves learning/education

AI harms learning

Software/systems

LLMs

Individual tools

Systems

AI for grading

Detection

AI Text Detectors Don't Work

AI/human

Capabilities

Writing

AI out-performs humans

Tests

Creativity

Art

Business & Marketing

Professions

  • Humanity's Last Exam
    • Effort to build a dataset of challenging (but resolvable) questions in specific domain areas, to act as a benchmark to test whether AIs are improving in these challenging topics.

Coding

Medical

Bio

Therapy

Financial

AI improves human work

Coding

Forecasting

Finance

Law

Medical

Translation

Customer service

  • 2023-11: Generative AI at Work: Improvements for workers and clients (though also a ceiling to improvement)

Creativity

Equity

AI worse than humans

Human Perceptions of AI

AI passes Turing Test

Text Dialog

Art

Uptake

Usage For

Hiding Usage

Psychological Impact

Human Sentiment towards AI

AI Persuasion of Humans

(AI can update beliefs, change opinions, tackle conspiracy theories, etc.)

AI Effects on Human Psychology

Human well-being

Counter loneliness

Human mental abilities (creativity, learning)

Simulate Humans

See Also

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